Sodium Chloride (sodium chloride) - Dosing, PA Forms & Info (2026)
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    1. Home
    2. Sodium Chloride - Sodium Chloride injection, Solution

    Get your patient on Sodium Chloride - Sodium Chloride injection, Solution (Sodium Chloride)

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    Prescribing informationPubMed™ news

    Sodium Chloride - Sodium Chloride injection, Solution prescribing information

    • Indications & usage
    • Dosage & administration
    • Contraindications
    • Adverse reactions
    • Drug interactions
    • Description
    • Pharmacology
    • How supplied/storage & handling
    • Instructions for use
    • Data source
    • Indications & usage
    • Dosage & administration
    • Contraindications
    • Adverse reactions
    • Drug interactions
    • Description
    • Pharmacology
    • How supplied/storage & handling
    • Instructions for use
    • Data source
    Prescribing Information
    Indications & Usage

    INDICATIONS AND USAGE

    0.9% Sodium Chloride Irrigation is indicated for all general irrigation, washing, rinsing and dilution purposes which permit use of a sterile, nonpyrogenic electrolyte solution.

    Dosage & Administration

    DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION

    As required for irrigation.

    When used as a diluent, or vehicle for other drugs, the drug manufacturer's recommendations should be followed.

    Some additives may be incompatible. Consult with pharmacist. When introducing additives, use aseptic techniques. Mix thoroughly. Do not store.

    Solutions should be inspected visually for particulate matter and discoloration prior to administration, whenever solution and container permits.

    Contraindications

    CONTRAINDICATIONS

    0.9% Sodium Chloride Irrigation is not for injection by usual parenteral routes.

    An electrolyte solution should not be used for irrigation during electrosurgical procedures.

    Adverse Reactions

    ADVERSE REACTIONS

    Possible adverse effects arising from the irrigation of body cavities, tissues, or indwelling catheters and tubes can be minimized when proper procedures are followed. Displaced catheters or drainage tubes can lead to irrigation or infiltration of unintended structures or cavities. Excessive volume or pressure during irrigation of closed cavities may cause undue distension or disruption of tissues. Accidental contamination from careless technique may transmit infection.

    If an adverse reaction does occur, discontinue administration of the irrigant, evaluate the patient, institute appropriate therapeutic countermeasures, and save the remainder of the fluid for examination if deemed necessary.

    Drug Interactions

    Drug Interactions

    Some additives may be incompatible. Consult with pharmacist. When introducing additives, use aseptic technique. Mix thoroughly. Do not store.

    Description

    DESCRIPTION

    Each 100 mL contains:

    Sodium Chloride, USP 0.9 g; Water for Injection, USP qs pH adjusted with Hydrochloric Acid, NF

    pH: 5.75 (4.50-7.00)

    Calculated Osmolarity: 308 mOsmol/liter

    Concentration of Electrolytes (mEq/liter): Sodium 154; Chloride 154

    0.9% Sodium Chloride Irrigation, USP is sterile, nonpyrogenic, isotonic and contains no bacteriostatic or antimicrobial agents.

    The formula of the active ingredient is:

    Ingredient

    Molecular Formula

    Molecular Weight

    Sodium Chloride, USP

    NaCl

    58.44


    The flexible plastic container is made from a multilayered film specifically developed for parenteral drugs. It contains no plasticizers. The solution contact layer is a copolymer of ethylene and propylene. The container is nontoxic and biologically inert.

    The container-solution unit is a closed system and is not dependent upon entry of external air during administration.

    Not made with natural rubber latex, PVC or DEHP.

    Pharmacology

    CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY

    0.9% Sodium Chloride Irrigation is utilized for a variety of clinical indications such as sterile irrigation of body cavities, tissues or wounds, indwelling urethral catheters, surgical drainage tubes, and for washing, rinsing or soaking surgical dressings, instruments and laboratory specimens. It also serves as a diluent or vehicle for drugs used for irrigation or other pharmaceutical preparations.

    0.9% Sodium Chloride Irrigation provides an isotonic saline irrigation identical in composition with 0.9% Sodium Chloride Injection (normal saline).

    Physiological irrigation solutions are considered generally compatible with living tissues and organs.

    Sodium, the major cation of the extracellular fluid, functions primarily in the control of water distribution, fluid balance, and osmotic pressure of body fluids. Sodium is also associated with chloride and bicarbonate in the regulation of the acid-base equilibrium of body fluid.

    Chloride, the major extracellular anion, closely follows the metabolism of sodium, and changes in the acid-base balance of the body are reflected by changes in the chloride concentration.

    How Supplied/Storage & Handling

    HOW SUPPLIED

    0.9% Sodium Chloride Irrigation, USP is supplied sterile and nonpyrogenic in single-dose flexible plastic containers.

    Product Code

    Unit of Sale

    Each

    1727180007

    NDC 17271-800-07
    Package of 6 bags

    NDC 17271-800-07
    1000 mL fill in a 1500 mL bag

    1727180008

    NDC 17271-800-08
    Package of 5 bags

    NDC 17271-800-08
    2000 mL fill in a 2000 mL bag

    1727180009

    NDC 17271-800-09
    Package of 4 bags

    NDC 17271-800-09
    3000 mL fill in a 3000 mL bag

    Exposure of pharmaceutical products to heat should be minimized. Avoid excessive heat. Protect from freezing. Store at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature]; however, brief exposure up to 40°C (104°F) does not adversely affect the product.

    Do not warm container above 140°F (60°C).

    Instructions for Use

    INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE:

    Not for Injection. Not for use with pressurized irrigation systems.

    Check solution container composition, lot number, and expiry date.

    Irrigation solutions should be inspected visually for particulate matter and discoloration prior to administration, whenever solution and container permit.

    Do not use if the solution is cloudy or precipitate is present.

    Check the solution container for leaks by squeezing firmly. If leaks are found, discard.

    The intact port cap provides visual tamper evidence. Do not use if port cap is prematurely removed. Maintain strict aseptic technique during handling.

    To Add Medication:

    1. Identify WHITE Additive Port with arrow pointing toward solution container.
    2. Immediately before injecting additives, break off  WHITE Additive Port Cap with the arrow pointing toward solution container.
    3. Hold base of WHITE Additive Port.
    4. Insert needle (18 – 23 gauge) through the center of the WHITE Additive Port's resealable septum and inject additives.
    5. Mix solution container contents thoroughly.
    6. WHITE additive port must be swabbed with disinfection agent before repuncturing.
    7. Check admixture visually for particulate matter.

    Preparation for Administration

    1. Immediately before inserting the irrigation set, break off  BLUE Administration Port Cap with the arrow pointing away from the solution container.
    2. Use non-vented irrigation set or close the air-inlet on a vented set. Refer to directions for use accompanying the irrigation set.
    3. Hold the base of the BLUE Administration Port, twist and push spike until fully inserted.
    4. The BLUE Administration Port contains a self-sealing septum that helps prevent leakage after removing the spike. The Administration Port is not intended to be spiked more than once.
    5. Suspend solution container from hanger hole.
    6. For Single Use Only. Discard unused portion.
    Referenced Image

    Becton Dickinson and Company

    1 Becton Drive

    Franklin Lakes, NJ 07417 USA

    For product inquiry: 1-800-523-0502

    Distributed by BD. Manufactured by Fresenius Kabi.

    Made in Germany

    451852

    Issued: June 2025

    Data SourceWe receive information directly from the FDA and PrescriberPoint is updated as frequently as changes are made available
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